Bayerische Motoren Werke AG German for Bavarian Motor Operates, usually known under their abbreviation BMW, is a German high-class vehicles, motorcycle, and engine manufacturing corporation founded in 1916. Headquartered in Munich, Bavaria, Germany. BMW owns Mini cars and is particularly the parent company of Rolls-Royce Motor Cars. BMW produces motorcycles beneath BMW Motorrad, and plug-in electric cars beneath BMW i sub-brand along with the "iPerformance" model designation in the regular BMW lineup. It is one from the best-selling luxury automakers on the globe. The company is a component of the Euro Stoxx 50 stock exchange index.BMW was established to be a business entity following a restructuring of the Rapp Motorenwerke aircraft manufacturing firm in 1917. After the end of World War I with 1918, BMW was forced to be able to cease aircraft-engine production by the terms of the Versailles Armistice Treaty. The company consequently changed to motorcycle production since the restrictions of the treaty grew to become lifted in 1923, followed by automobiles throughout 1928-29.The first car which BMW successfully produced plus the car which launched BMW in relation to automobile production was your Dixi, based on the Austin 7 and licensed from your Austin Motor Company in Birmingham, England.
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BMW's 1st significant aircraft engine, and commercial product associated with any sort, was the BMW IIIa inline-six liquid-cooled motor of 1918, known for good gas economy and high-altitude overall performance. With German rearmament in the 1930s, the company again began producing aircraft engines with the Luftwaffe. The factory in Munich made ample use of forced labour: foreign civilians, prisoners of war and inmates of the concentration camp Dachau. Among its successful Planet War II engine designs were the BMW 132 in addition to BMW 801 air-cooled radial engines, and the pioneering BMW 003 axial-flow turbojet, which powered the tiny, 1944-1945-era jet-powered "emergency fighter", the Heinkel He 162 Spatz. The BMW 003 jet engine was initially tested as a prime power plant in the first prototype of the particular Messerschmitt Me 262, the Me 262 V1, but in 1942 checks the BMW prototype applications failed on takeoff along with only the standby Junkers Jumo 210 nose-mounted piston engine powering it to a safe landing. [11][12] The few Myself 262 A-1b test examples built used a lot more developed version of the particular 003 jet, recording an official best speed of 800 km/h (497 mph). The first-ever four-engine jet aircraft ever flown have been the sixth and eighth prototypes with the Arado Ar 234 fly reconnaissance-bomber, which used BMW 003 aircraft for power. Through 1944 the 003's dependability improved, making it a suitable power plant for atmosphere frame designs competing with the Jägernotprogramm's light fighter production contract. which was won because of the Heinkel He 162 Spatz design. The BMW 003 aviation turbojet was also in mind as the basic beginning point for a pioneering turboshaft powerplant pertaining to German armored fighting motor vehicles in 1944-45, as the GT 101. Towards the end in the Third Reich, BMW developed some military aircraft projects for the Luftwaffe, the BMW Strahlbomber, the BMW Schnellbomber and the BMW Strahljäger, but none of all of them were built.
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BMW 3-Series (F30)In 1992, BMW acquired a big stake in California-based professional design studio DesignworksUSA, which they fully acquired in 1995. In 1994, BMW bought the British Rover Group[19] (which right at that moment consisted of the Rover, Land Rover and MG brands along with the rights to defunct brands including Austin and Morris), and owned it intended for six years. By 2000, Rover was incurring enormous losses and BMW decided to sell the combine. The MG and Rover brands were sold for the Phoenix Consortium to kind MG Rover, while Land Rover was bought out by Ford. BMW, meanwhile, retained the rights to construct the new Mini, which was launched throughout 2001.
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Main designer Chris Bangle declared his departure from BMW within February 2009, after serving on the structure team for nearly 19 years. He was replaced by Adrian van Hooydonk, Bangle's former right-hand person. Bangle was known intended for his radical designs for example the 2002 7-Series and the actual 2002 Z4. In July 2007, the production rights intended for Husqvarna Motorcycles was purchased by BMW to get a reported 93 million euros. BMW Motorrad plans to keep operating Husqvarna Motorcycles to be a separate enterprise. All development, sales and production pursuits, as well as the present workforce, have remained in position at its present place at Varese.In June 2012, BMW was listed because the #1 most reputable company on the globe by Forbes.com. Rankings are based upon aspects such as "people's willingness to buy, recommend, work for, and invest in a company is driven 60% by their perceptions of the company and only 40% by their perceptions of their products.".
BMW M6: Description of the model, photo gallery, modifications list
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