Bayerische Motoren Werke AG German for Bavarian Motor Performs, usually known under it is abbreviation BMW, is a German high end vehicles, motorcycle, and engine manufacturing corporation founded in 1916. Headquartered in Munich, Bavaria, Germany. BMW owns Mini cars and is particularly the parent company involving Rolls-Royce Motor Cars. BMW produces motorcycles beneath BMW Motorrad, and plug-in electric cars within the BMW i sub-brand and also the "iPerformance" model designation inside regular BMW lineup. It is one in the best-selling luxury automakers on the globe. The company is a component of the Euro Stoxx 50 currency markets index.BMW was established as a business entity following a restructuring from the Rapp Motorenwerke aircraft manufacturing firm in 1917. After the end associated with World War I within 1918, BMW was forced to help cease aircraft-engine production from the terms of the Versailles Armistice Treaty. The company consequently moved to motorcycle production because the restrictions of the treaty started to be lifted in 1923, followed by automobiles with 1928-29.The first car which in turn BMW successfully produced plus the car which launched BMW in relation to automobile production was the actual Dixi, based on the Austin 7 and licensed through the Austin Motor Company within Birmingham, England.
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BMW's first significant aircraft engine, and commercial product of any sort, was the BMW IIIa inline-six liquid-cooled powerplant of 1918, known for good gasoline economy and high-altitude effectiveness. With German rearmament in the 1930s, the company again started producing aircraft engines to the Luftwaffe. The factory in Munich made ample utilization of forced labour: foreign civilians, prisoners of war and inmates from the concentration camp Dachau. Among its successful World War II engine types were the BMW 132 and also BMW 801 air-cooled radial engines, and the pioneering BMW 003 axial-flow turbojet, which powered the very small, 1944-1945-era jet-powered "emergency fighter", the Heinkel He 162 Spatz. The BMW 003 jet engine was tested as a prime power plant inside the first prototype of the particular Messerschmitt Me 262, the Me 262 V1, but in 1942 exams the BMW prototype motors failed on takeoff together with only the standby Junkers Jumo 210 nose-mounted piston engine powering it to your safe landing. [11][12] The few Everyone 262 A-1b test examples built used the greater developed version of your 003 jet, recording an official best speed of 800 km/h (497 mph). The first-ever four-engine airliner aircraft ever flown were the sixth and eighth prototypes on the Arado Ar 234 fly reconnaissance-bomber, which used BMW 003 jets for power. Through 1944 the 003's reliability improved, making it a acceptable power plant for atmosphere frame designs competing for the Jägernotprogramm's light fighter output contract. which was won from the Heinkel He 162 Spatz style. The BMW 003 aviation turbojet was also into consideration as the basic starting point for a pioneering turboshaft powerplant with regard to German armored fighting cars in 1944-45, as the GT tips. Towards the end on the Third Reich, BMW developed some military aircraft projects for your Luftwaffe, the BMW Strahlbomber, the BMW Schnellbomber along with the BMW Strahljäger, but none of these were built.
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BMW 3-Series (F30)In 1992, BMW acquired a huge stake in California-based manufacturing design studio DesignworksUSA, which they fully received in 1995. In 1994, BMW bought the British isles Rover Group[19] (which right at that moment consisted of the Rover, Land Rover and MG brands and also the rights to defunct manufacturers including Austin and Morris), and owned it regarding six years. By 2000, Rover was incurring enormous losses and BMW decided to sell the combine. The MG and Rover brands were sold on the Phoenix Consortium to style MG Rover, while Land Rover was taken over by Ford. BMW, meanwhile, retained the rights to develop the new Mini, which was launched within 2001.
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Primary designer Chris Bangle introduced his departure from BMW with February 2009, after serving on the structure team for nearly seventeen years. He was replaced by means of Adrian van Hooydonk, Bangle's former right-hand man. Bangle was known intended for his radical designs such as 2002 7-Series and the actual 2002 Z4. In July 2007, the production rights for Husqvarna Motorcycles was purchased by BMW for just a reported 93 million pounds. BMW Motorrad plans to remain operating Husqvarna Motorcycles to be a separate enterprise. All development, sales and production things to do, as well as the latest workforce, have remained in location at its present place at Varese.In June 2012, BMW was listed for the reason that #1 most reputable company on this planet by Forbes.com. Rankings are based upon aspects such as "people's willingness to buy, recommend, work for, and invest in a company is driven 60% by their perceptions of the company and only 40% by their perceptions of their products.".
Posted on Saturday, March 31st, 2012in BMW Tags: BMW , i8 Concept
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