Bayerische Motoren Werke AG German born for Bavarian Motor Is effective, usually known under it's abbreviation BMW, is a German luxurious vehicles, motorcycle, and engine manufacturing business founded in 1916. Headquartered in Munich, Bavaria, Germany. BMW owns Mini cars which is the parent company associated with Rolls-Royce Motor Cars. BMW produces motorcycles within BMW Motorrad, and plug-in electric cars within the BMW i sub-brand plus the "iPerformance" model designation within the regular BMW lineup. It is one with the best-selling luxury automakers in the world. The company is an element of the Euro Stoxx 50 stock exchange index.BMW was established as a business entity following a restructuring of the Rapp Motorenwerke aircraft production firm in 1917. After the end regarding World War I inside 1918, BMW was forced for you to cease aircraft-engine production with the terms of the Versailles Armistice Treaty. The company consequently changed to motorcycle production since the restrictions of the treaty began to be lifted in 1923, followed by automobiles throughout 1928-29.The first car which BMW successfully produced plus the car which launched BMW with respect to automobile production was this Dixi, based on the Austin texas 7 and licensed from your Austin Motor Company inside Birmingham, England.
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BMW's very first significant aircraft engine, and commercial product regarding any sort, was the BMW IIIa inline-six liquid-cooled serp of 1918, known for good gasoline economy and high-altitude effectiveness. With German rearmament inside the 1930s, the company again begun producing aircraft engines with the Luftwaffe. The factory in Munich made ample using forced labour: foreign civilians, prisoners of war and inmates on the concentration camp Dachau. Among its successful Globe War II engine types were the BMW 132 along with BMW 801 air-cooled radial search engines, and the pioneering BMW 003 axial-flow turbojet, which powered the small, 1944-1945-era jet-powered "emergency fighter", the Heinkel He 162 Spatz. The BMW 003 jet engine was first tested as a prime power plant inside first prototype of the actual Messerschmitt Me 262, the Me 262 V1, but in 1942 tests the BMW prototype motors failed on takeoff having only the standby Junkers Jumo 210 nose-mounted piston engine powering it to your safe landing. [11][12] The few Me personally 262 A-1b test examples built used the more developed version of the actual 003 jet, recording an official leading speed of 800 km/h (497 mph). The first-ever four-engine jet aircraft ever flown had been the sixth and eighth prototypes in the Arado Ar 234 aircraft reconnaissance-bomber, which used BMW 003 aircraft for power. Through 1944 the 003's reliability improved, making it a ideal power plant for air flow frame designs competing for the Jägernotprogramm's light fighter output contract. which was won from the Heinkel He 162 Spatz layout. The BMW 003 aviation turbojet was also into consideration as the basic kick off point for a pioneering turboshaft powerplant with regard to German armored fighting vehicles in 1944-45, as the GT information and facts. Towards the end of the Third Reich, BMW developed some military aircraft projects to the Luftwaffe, the BMW Strahlbomber, the BMW Schnellbomber plus the BMW Strahljäger, but none of all of them were built.
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BMW 3-Series (F30)In 1992, BMW acquired a large stake in California-based professional design studio DesignworksUSA, which they fully purchased in 1995. In 1994, BMW bought the Uk Rover Group[19] (which during the time consisted of the Rover, Land Rover and MG brands along with the rights to defunct models including Austin and Morris), and owned it for six years. By 2000, Rover was incurring huge losses and BMW thought i would sell the combine. The MG and Rover brands were sold towards the Phoenix Consortium to type MG Rover, while Land Rover was taken over by Ford. BMW, meanwhile, retained the rights to make the new Mini, which was launched within 2001.
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Primary designer Chris Bangle declared his departure from BMW inside February 2009, after serving on the look team for nearly seventeen years. He was replaced by simply Adrian van Hooydonk, Bangle's former right-hand guy. Bangle was known for his radical designs including the 2002 7-Series and your 2002 Z4. In July 2007, the production rights intended for Husqvarna Motorcycles was purchased by BMW for a reported 93 million euros. BMW Motorrad plans to remain operating Husqvarna Motorcycles to be a separate enterprise. All development, sales and production routines, as well as the existing workforce, have remained in position at its present location at Varese.In June 2012, BMW was listed as the #1 most reputable company on earth by Forbes.com. Rankings are based upon aspects such as "people's willingness to buy, recommend, work for, and invest in a company is driven 60% by their perceptions of the company and only 40% by their perceptions of their products.".
BMW M6: Description of the model, photo gallery, modifications list
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