Bayerische Motoren Werke AG German born for Bavarian Motor Is effective, usually known under it is abbreviation BMW, is a German high end vehicles, motorcycle, and engine manufacturing organization founded in 1916. Headquartered in Munich, Bavaria, Germany. BMW owns Mini cars and is the parent company associated with Rolls-Royce Motor Cars. BMW produces motorcycles beneath BMW Motorrad, and plug-in electric cars beneath the BMW i sub-brand along with the "iPerformance" model designation in the regular BMW lineup. It is one of the best-selling luxury automakers on the planet. The company is a factor of the Euro Stoxx 50 stock market index.BMW was established as a business entity following a restructuring from the Rapp Motorenwerke aircraft manufacturing firm in 1917. After the end regarding World War I with 1918, BMW was forced in order to cease aircraft-engine production through the terms of the Versailles Armistice Treaty. The company consequently shifted to motorcycle production for the reason that restrictions of the treaty began to be lifted in 1923, followed by automobiles in 1928-29.The first car which usually BMW successfully produced as well as the car which launched BMW on the road to automobile production was the Dixi, based on the Austin 7 and licensed on the Austin Motor Company with Birmingham, England.
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BMW's 1st significant aircraft engine, and commercial product regarding any sort, was the BMW IIIa inline-six liquid-cooled serps of 1918, known for good fuel economy and high-altitude effectiveness. With German rearmament inside the 1930s, the company again commenced producing aircraft engines for your Luftwaffe. The factory in Munich made ample usage of forced labour: foreign civilians, prisoners of war and inmates of the concentration camp Dachau. Among its successful Globe War II engine models were the BMW 132 in addition to BMW 801 air-cooled radial engines, and the pioneering BMW 003 axial-flow turbojet, which powered the tiny, 1944-1945-era jet-powered "emergency fighter", the Heinkel He 162 Spatz. The BMW 003 jet engine was tested as a prime power plant inside first prototype of your Messerschmitt Me 262, the Me 262 V1, but in 1942 assessments the BMW prototype engines failed on takeoff with only the standby Junkers Jumo 210 nose-mounted piston engine powering it with a safe landing. [11][12] The few Me personally 262 A-1b test examples built used the harder developed version of this 003 jet, recording an official top speed of 800 km/h (497 mph). The first-ever four-engine fly aircraft ever flown ended up the sixth and eighth prototypes in the Arado Ar 234 aircraft reconnaissance-bomber, which used BMW 003 jets for power. Through 1944 the 003's stability improved, making it a acceptable power plant for air flow frame designs competing for that Jägernotprogramm's light fighter generation contract. which was won by the Heinkel He 162 Spatz layout. The BMW 003 aviation turbojet was also into account as the basic beginning for a pioneering turboshaft powerplant regarding German armored fighting motor vehicles in 1944-45, as the GT information. Towards the end with the Third Reich, BMW developed some military aircraft projects for that Luftwaffe, the BMW Strahlbomber, the BMW Schnellbomber along with the BMW Strahljäger, but none of all of them were built.
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BMW 3-Series (F30)In 1992, BMW acquired a huge stake in California-based business design studio DesignworksUSA, which they fully bought in 1995. In 1994, BMW bought the English Rover Group[19] (which at the time consisted of the Rover, Land Rover and MG brands and also the rights to defunct makes including Austin and Morris), and owned it with regard to six years. By 2000, Rover was incurring enormous losses and BMW thought i would sell the combine. The MG and Rover brands were sold towards Phoenix Consortium to style MG Rover, while Land Rover was bought out by Ford. BMW, meanwhile, retained the rights to develop the new Mini, which was launched within 2001.
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Main designer Chris Bangle reported his departure from BMW throughout February 2009, after serving on the style team for nearly over seventeen years. He was replaced by Adrian van Hooydonk, Bangle's former right-hand gentleman. Bangle was known for his radical designs for example the 2002 7-Series and this 2002 Z4. In July 2007, the production rights with regard to Husqvarna Motorcycles was purchased by BMW for just a reported 93 million euros. BMW Motorrad plans to remain operating Husqvarna Motorcycles to be a separate enterprise. All development, sales and production activities, as well as the latest workforce, have remained in place at its present spot at Varese.In June 2012, BMW was listed because the #1 most reputable company on this planet by Forbes.com. Rankings are based upon aspects such as "people's willingness to buy, recommend, work for, and invest in a company is driven 60% by their perceptions of the company and only 40% by their perceptions of their products.".
BMW Cars News: 2015 BMW 1 Series LCI pricing and specification
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